Secure channel communications stop working after disabling TLS 1.0/1.1

KB ID: 2853
Product: Veeam Backup & Replication
Published: 2018-12-26
Last Modified: 2021-10-07
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Challenge

After disabling TLS 1.0/1.1, Veeam functionality which utilizes the SCHANNEL security provider, such as license auto-update, license usage reporting, and Veeam explorers with remote mounts, stop working.

The following error will be listed in the Svc.VeeamBackup.log log file and the pop-up error window.
The client and server cannot communicate, because they do not possess a common algorithm.

Cause

The currently targeted .NET Framework version, 4.5.2, defaults to TLS 1.0 and doesn’t switch automatically to 1.2 when TLS 1.0/1.1 is disabled.

Solution

The following registry keys need to be added on machines where TLS 1.0/1.1 has been disabled to force the usage of TLS 1.2.

Key Location: HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\.NETFramework\v4.0.30319
Value Name: SchUseStrongCrypto
Value Type: DWORD (32-bit) Value
Value Data: 1

Key Location: HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\.NETFramework\v4.0.30319
Value Name: SystemDefaultTlsVersions
Value Type: DWORD (32-bit) Value
Value Data: 1

Key Location: HKLM\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\.NETFramework\v4.0.30319
Value Name: SchUseStrongCrypto
Value Type: DWORD (32-bit) Value
Value Data: 1

Key Location: HKLM\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\.NETFramework\v4.0.30319
Value Name: SystemDefaultTlsVersions
Value Type: DWORD (32-bit) Value
Value Data: 1


A .reg file is provided by Microsoft that will set these keys to their safest values:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/framework/network-programming/tls#configuring-security-via-the-windows-registry

More Information

Microsoft .NET Framework Best practices for TLS
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/framework/network-programming/tls

 
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