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Backup Jobs with Public Folders fail
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Challenge
Processing mailbox PublicFolderMailbox@xxxxxxxx.onmicrosoft.com failed with error:
Failed to synchronize item changes in folder: FOLDERNAME..
Access is denied. Check credentials and try again., ICS synchronization failed.Log Example
Processing mailbox: PublicFolderMailbox@xxxxxxxx.onmicrosoft.com...
Syncing folder items: FOLDERNAME...
Exchange Web Services error code: ErrorAccessDenied
Error: Failed to synchronize item changes in folder: FOLDERNAME.
Type: Veeam.Ews.Internal.ExServerCodeExceptionCause
Either of the following conditions may cause the error:
- Public folders are not located under the IPM_SUBTREE folder.
- The Veeam service account lacks permission to access public folders.
Solution
The Public Folder is not Located Under IPM_SUBTREE
Veeam Backup for Microsoft 365 only supports backing up public folders located under the IPM_SUBTREE folder. Other locations are not supported (e.g., NON_IPM_SUBTREE).
To check if the public folder is located under the IPM_SUBTREE folder, run the following cmdlet and specify credentials used in Veeam Backup for Microsoft 365.
$creds = Get-Credential
$session = New-PSSession -ConfigurationName Microsoft.Exchange -ConnectionUri https://outlook.office365.com/powershell-liveid/ -Credential $creds -Authentication Basic -AllowRedirection
Import-PSSession $Session
Get-PublicFolder -Identity \ -Recurse | Format-List Name
Remove-PSSession $sessionName : IPM_SUBTREE
Name : PublicFolderMailbox@*********.onmicrosoft.com
Name : FOLDERNAME
Name : Second Sub Folder
Name : Third Sub Folder- If the output shows that the public folder is located under the IPM_SUBTREE folder, no additional actions are needed.
- If the output shows that the public folder is located under an unsupported folder, it must be to the IPM_SUBTREE.
Veeam Service Account Lacks Permissions
Veeam Backup for Microsoft 365 uses the Veeam service account to back up public folders. When a public folder is created, it automatically inherits permissions from its parent folder. Make sure to assign the Owner permissions to each of the public folders to the service account.
Check Public Folder Permissions
To see the accounts that have access to the public folders and their assigned permissions, use the following PowerShell script.
When prompted specify the credentials used in Veeam Backup for Microsoft 365.
$creds = Get-Credential
$session = New-PSSession -ConfigurationName Microsoft.Exchange -ConnectionUri https://outlook.office365.com/powershell-liveid/ -Credential $creds -Authentication Basic -AllowRedirection
Import-PSSession $Session
Get-PublicFolder \ -Recurse |
Get-PublicFolderClientPermission |
Select-Object Identity,@{Expression={$_.User};Label="User";},@{Expression={$_.AccessRights};Label="AccessRights";} |
Export-Csv C:\PublicFolderClientPermission.csv
Remove-PSSession $session
Assign Service Account Permissions to Public Folders
To grant access, you will need to add your service account to public folders with the Owner permission.
To assign permissions, run the following cmdlet and when prompted specify credentials used in Veeam Backup for Microsoft 365.
$creds = Get-Credential
$session = New-PSSession -ConfigurationName Microsoft.Exchange -ConnectionUri https://outlook.office365.com/powershell-liveid/ -Credential $creds -Authentication Basic -AllowRedirection
Import-PSSession $Session
$folders = get-publicfolder "\" -recurse
foreach($folder in $folders)
{
Add-PublicFolderClientPermission -Identity $folder.identity -user YourServiceAccount@*******.onmicrosoft.com -AccessRights Owner
}
Remove-PSSession $session
NOTE: It is recommended to use PowerShell to assign permissions to public folders.
The following table shows an example of users permissions after the cmdlet is executed:
More Information
All PowerShell scripts provided above are intended to automatically retrieve and assign necessary permissions to ensure that no public folders are missed.
Please be aware that the commands and parameters may be altered by Microsoft in the future, which may break these scripts.
No support is provided by Veeam for these scripts. Should they fail, we ask that you please get in touch with Microsoft support.
These scripts may be updated periodically to reflect future changes in the Office 365 PowerShell Environment.
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